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A URI consists of several components, each having a different meaning. For example, the URI
http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/
specifies the scheme component ‘http’, the hostname component ‘www.gnu.org’, and the path component ‘/software/emacs/’.
The format of URIs is specified by RFC 3986. The
url library provides the Lisp function
url-generic-parse-url, a (mostly) standard-compliant
URI parser, as well as function url-recreate-url,
which converts a parsed URI back into a URI string.
This function returns a parsed version of the string uri-string.
Given a parsed URI, this function returns the corresponding URI string.
The return value of url-generic-parse-url, and
the argument expected by url-recreate-url, is a
parsed URI: a CL structure whose slots hold the various
components of the URI. See
the CL Manual in GNU Emacs Common Lisp
Emulation, for details about CL structures. Most of the
other functions in the url library act on parsed
URIs.
| • Parsed URIs: | Format of parsed URI structures. | |
| • URI Encoding: | Non-ASCII characters in URIs. |